ADHD is the abbreviation for the term attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Like the name of this disorder states, children with this disorder have a problem with their attention span and with being hyper active and impulsive. Generally, they have a combination of all three of these characteristics.
Studies have found that ADHD has a tendency to run in families. If one parent struggled with it, there is a possibility that their children could, too. While doctors do not know what the exact cause is, they do know that it affects between 3-5% of school-aged children.
Here are some of the symptoms of ADHD.
- When spoken to directly, the child doesbn’t seem to listen.
- Has a very difficult sustaining her attention in play activities, school tasks, or chores at home.
- Cannot organize tasks and activities.
- Is very easily distracted.
- Loses toys, shoes, homework assignments, and pencils and pens.
- Cannot sit still. Is always squirming or fidgeting in her seat at school.
- Cannot play quietly.
- Runs around the room when it isn’t appropriate.
- Cannot take turns and is impatient.
- Will butt into the games or conversations of other students.
If you think that you have a child with ADHD, have your doctor examine your child. Consult with the teachers at school. Have a school counselor test your child. (Family members should also fill out a questionnaire or evaluation sheet.)
The American Academy of Pediatrics has developed some guidelines for treating children with ADHD. They recommend that children be given specific age appropriate goals. These goals should define appropriate behavior in different situations. Medication should be considered. Regular checkups with the doctor and counselor should be held.